论迪庆藏医学的特点

On the!Characteristic of Traditional Zang Medicine in Diqing

由于自然地理环境因素和历史因素,迪庆藏医学与藏医学理论体系是一脉相承的,因此,与中医学、印度吠陀医学也有着源远流长的源流关系,表现为"同而不和"的特点;但由于迪庆的生存环境不同于其他藏区,以其独特的因地因人因时制宜的方式结合自身优势和特色,形成了与西藏藏医学"和而不同"的特点:迪庆地处滇川藏三省交汇处,自古以来就是各民族往来、迁徙的大通道、大走廊。以此地理优势,迪庆博采外来文化,形成以藏传佛教为主,多种宗教多种教派并存;以藏文化为主体,多种文化兼容并蓄的局面,其医学也随之形成了兼容并蓄的特点。

Due to the natural geographic and historical elements, the basic traditional Zang medicine in Diqing and traditional Zang medical theory are inheriting. So it has long history with ayurveda in ancient india in origig and they are harmonious but different. The environment of Diqing differs from that in Tibct, genereating other theories, different but same; situated intersection of Yunnan, Sichuan and Tibel, absorbing diverse cultures, So they are compatible and gathering each other.