期刊文献+

老年血液透析患者低血压的原因分析及护理应对 被引量:13

老年血液透析患者低血压的原因分析及护理应对
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨老年血液透析(HD)患者透析治疗过程中发生低血压的原因及有效的护理措施。方法对29例老年HD患者透析治疗时出现低血压及其护理进行回顾性分析。结果29例患者共进行2580例次透析发生低血压754例次,发生率为29%,治疗2h内发生37例次,2~3h发生208例次,3~4h发生509例次。结论准确估计和控制干体重,合理个性化透析,治疗原发病预防并发症,透析过程中有效护理是防治老年患者低血压发生,保证透析效果的关键。
出处 《临床护理杂志》 2007年第4期35-37,共3页 Journal of Clinical Nursing
关键词 低血压/护理 低血压/病因学 肾透析/副作用 hypotension/nursing hypotension/etiology renal dialysis/adverse effects
  • 相关文献

参考文献4

二级参考文献21

  • 1郁佩青,谢桐.血液透析患者进食后血压的变化[J].中华器官移植杂志,1993,14(1):40-41. 被引量:1
  • 2王质刚.血液净化学[M].北京:科学技术出版社,1992.117.
  • 3[1]Uren NG, Melin JA. De Bruyne B et al. Relation between myocardial blood flow and the severity of coronary-artery stenosis N Engl J Med,1994,330:1782
  • 4[2]Amann K, Wiest G, Neusub R et al. Vascular hypertrophy in uremia is independent of hypertension. Am J Hypertens,1995,8:409
  • 5[3]Foley RN, Parfrey PS, Harnett JD et al. The impact of anemia on cardiomyopathy, morbidity and mortality in end stage renal disease. Am J Kidney Dis,1996,28:53
  • 6[4]Besarab A,Bolton WK, Browne JK et al.The effects of normal. as compared with low hematocrit values in patients with cardiac disease who are receiving hemodialysis and Epoietin. N Engl J Med,1998,339:584
  • 7[5]Harnett JD, Kent GM, Barre PE et al. Risk factors for the development of left ventricular hypertrophy in a prospectively followed cohort of dialysis patients. J Am Soc Nephrol,1994,4:1486
  • 8[6]Greaves SC, Gamble GD, Collins JF et al. Determinants of left ventricular hypertrophy and systolic dysfunction in chronic renal failure. Am J Kidney Dis,1994,24:768
  • 9[7]Raine AEG. Acquired aortic stenosis in dialysis patients. Nephron,1994,68:159
  • 10[8]Grossman E, Messerli FH. Diabetic and hypertensive heart disease. Ann Intern Med,1996,125:304

共引文献67

同被引文献44

引证文献13

二级引证文献48

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部