1977年高考:一次空前的招生考试

College Entrance Examination in 1977: An Unprecedented One in the History of College Entrance Examination in China

1977年的高考,不仅是许多人命运的转折点,而且成为一个国家与时代的拐点。该年8月科教工作座谈会上一些专家提出恢复高考的建议,只是邓小平决意恢复高考的诱因。恢复高考最主要的因素是邓小平高瞻远瞩,力挽狂澜。1977年的高考是中国历史上最特别、最壮观的一次高考,也是是空前的。恢复高考意义重大而深远,中国的现代化征程,中国教育的复苏,当代中国的崛起,几乎都以恢复高考为出发的原点,由此中国社会历史掀开了崭新的一页。

The college entrance examination in 1977 was not only the turning point in the fate of many people, but also a turning point for a country and an era. In august 1977, that some experts proposed to resume the college entrance examination on a science and education work symposium was only the incentive factor for Deng Xiaoping to resume it. The most important factor for Deng Xiaoping to make final great decision to restore college entrance examination was his long- range vision and courage to reform, college entrance examination in 1977 in China was the most special and spectacular one in the history of China. There were some unique characteristics of it. Resumption of college entrance examination has great influence on development of China. It was the starting point for China＇s modernization process, the recovery of China＇s education and the rise of contemporary China. Because of this, Chinese society and history entered a brand new era.