陕南与江南民居建筑环境适应性研究

On the Adaptability of Civil House in Southern Shaanxi and Southern Yangtse River

早在千百年前,中国营造匠人就已经传承了一整套生态建筑的理论和技能,随着环境与气候的不同,在各地都有着各自适应性的特征。陕南地区由于其特殊的地理环境和气候因素,形成了与陕西其它区域截然不同的建筑风貌。在建筑的材料、构造、功能等方面,均与江南建筑有同工之处,是建筑与环境完美结合、和谐共生的典范。值得当今城市改造设计者深入研究和借鉴。

Thousands years ago, Chinese craftsmen already passed down a set of ecological building theory and techniques with the adaptability features varied to the local environment and climate. Civil house in southern Shaanxi, because of its specific geographical and climate conditions, has formed its own building style different from other parts of the province, whereas similar to that of southern Yangtse River in building materials, constructions, and functions, qualifying itself as a model of perfect integration and harmonious coexistence with the environment.