摘要
通过对整群抽样的等概率简单估计法和比率估计法的计算比较,阐述了影响整群抽样的抽样误差的因素,以及各因素之间的相互关系.从而对如何选择合适的估计方法进行了讨论.
This paper puts forword the factors affecting sampling error under the whole group sampling survey by comparing two methods ---equiprobability simple estimation and equiprobability ratio estimation.And it gives out these factors correlativity. Then,the author summarizes how to choose the calculating method with the whole group sampling survey.
出处
《青岛建筑工程学院学报》
1997年第1期59-64,共6页
Journal of Qingdao Institute of Architecture and Engineering
关键词
整群抽样
抽样误差
比率估计法
简单估计法
overall sampling,sample error ratio estimation,sample estimation