柑橘溃疡病发生与抗性研究进展

Research Advances on the Occurrence and Resistance of Citrus Bacterial Canker Disease

柑橘溃疡病对柑橘生产危害严重,被世界许多国家列为重要的检疫性病害。从柑橘溃疡病害发生、预报、抗性机制和抗性利用等方面主要综述了近年来中国对柑橘溃疡病研究取得的进展。对影响柑橘溃疡病发生的气候条件、不同柑橘种类或品种对溃疡病的抗性差异、组织结构及生理生化特性与抗性的关系等进行了探讨,最后指出存在问题并提出展望。

Citrus Bacterial Canker Disease （CBCD） does a serious harm to most citrus species and cultivars as a quarantine disease in many countries. The progress on CBCD in China was reviewed in this paper, such as the occurrence, forecast, resistant mechanism, and resistance utilization. The climate conditions of CBCD occurrence, the resistance differences among citrus species or cultivars, the relations between the resistance and structure of organization and physiology and biochemistry characteristics, were discussed. Finally the challenges and perspectives of the CBCD were presented.