摘要
对自杀的理解和干预,社会学、精神病学、流行病学、生物学等不同学科的学者都以各自的视角做出观察和解释,但欲全面理解自杀行为,心理学的视角是不可或缺的。国外自杀的心理学理论中认知取向的理论模型有Shneidman的自杀立方体、Beck的认知理论、Jobe的情感——认知模型、Rogers的存在主义——结构主义模型和Williams的痛苦的呼喊理论,学界应进一步深入研究自杀行为的心理特点和内部机制。
Many scholars of such disciplines as sociaology, psychiatry, epidemiology and biology all have given survey and explanation to the undersatanding and interference of the self-killing. Psychology is necessary for the complete understanding of the suicidal actions. In foreign countries there are many psychological cognition theory models of committing suicide, such as Shneidman＇s three-dimensions for self-killing, Becks cognition theory; Jobe＇s emotion and cognition model; Rogers＇existantialism and William＇s bitter cry theory. The academic circle has to deepen the study the psychological characteristics and internal mechenism.
出处
《赣南师范学院学报》
2007年第4期33-36,共4页
Journal of Gannan Teachers' College(Social Science(2))
关键词
杀
自杀行为
心理学理论
认知取向
commit suicide
suicidal action
psychological theory
cognition theory
