建设生育文明和统筹解决农村人口问题

Promoting Fertility Civilization and Solving Agricultural Population Issues as a Whole

建设生育文明的实质是提倡人文关怀和制度保障。文明的内核是对人权的尊崇,赋权和维权是生育文明高度下最有效、最彻底的尺度。在生育文明的框架里,以人为本就是以民为本,以责任为本。建设生育文明首先是国家和政府的责任。从社会性别的视角提出了"女性健康,男性有责"的主张,指出生育率越低越好的政策导向存在着显然的巨大风险,中国需要未雨绸缪地及早确立"适度低生育水平"的社会调控机制。生育文明建设可以为社会主义新农村建设提供新的动力,创建"富裕文明、身心健康、优生优育、权益保障、民主和谐"计划生育新家庭是统筹解决农村人口问题的重要战略。

The essence of fertility civilization promotion is caring for childbearing planning family and human being development by institue security. Civilization is based on the ensurement of human rights. The most useful measurement of fertility civilization development is how to ensure and produce the human rights. The national or governmental responsibility must be given priority to in the process of fertility civilization promotion. The author points out that the male should be responsible for the female health from the social gender perspective. The much lower the low - fertility is, the much risky the nation faces, thus the adjustment machenism of optimun low fertility must be established in China. The fertility civilization promotion will become the new push factor of Socialist new countryside in the future, creating childbearing planning new family of rich, civilized, healthy ,high quality at birth, human right ensurement, democratic and harmonious is the important choice of solving agricultural population issues as a whole.