应用改良传统双环法乳房悬吊术矫治乳房下垂

Application of Modified Bicyclo-breast Ventrofixation on Orthopaedics of Mastoptosis

目的:探讨应用改良传统双环法行乳房悬吊术的方法矫治乳房下垂效果。方法:在传统的双环形切口乳房缩小整形术的基础上在皮肤与乳腺的腺体表面之间行广泛剥离后,在乳腺的下半象限正中将腺体垂直切开,将形成的两部分乳腺复合组织瓣向内上及外上方向旋转后互相交叉重叠缝合固定成形,并将乳晕内外环的真皮行荷包缝合。术后将乳房塑形包扎。结果:应用改良传统双环法行乳房悬吊术的方法矫治乳房下垂13例,术后乳房外形美观持久,乳头、乳晕感觉良好,效果满意。结论:应用改良传统手术方法其技术简便易行,组织损伤小,瘢痕不明显,是矫治轻、中度乳房下垂的一种比较理想的方法,值得推广应用。

Objective： To investigate the effect of modified bicyclo-breast ventrofixation on orthopaedics of mastoptosis. Methods On the basis of traditional reduction mammoplasty of bicycle-shaped incision,13 cases of mastoptosis were selected and general dissection was conducted to them between the subcutaneous tissue and the glandular tissue, and in the middle of lower half images of mammary gland, the glandular organs were cut perpendicularly, and after the two complex tissue valves of mammary glands were rotated inward and up as well as outward and up and criss-crossed, with overlapping, fixation and forming and purse string suture. Results After orthopaedics, the patients＇ breasts showed duration of beautiful oudook and good papillae and areola of breast, with satisfactory effect. Conclusion Modified bicyclo-breast ventrofixation is easy to operate, with small tissue damage and least scar, which is an ideal method of orthopaedics of light and midrange mastoptosis and worth spreading.