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高血压脑出血118例外科手术治疗临床分析 被引量:5

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摘要 目的探讨高血压脑出血的急诊外科治疗及综合救治策略。方法回顾性分析118例高血压脑出血患者外科手术类型、方法、术后监护和转归。结果单纯脑室外引流11例、微创碎吸引流术28例、小骨窗及锁孔开颅血肿清除术47例、血肿清除术+去大骨瓣减压术32例。出院时完全治愈者37例、遗留轻度偏瘫及其他轻度后遗症者41例、重度残废27例、持续植物状态5例、死亡8例。手术后再出血7例。结论在微创的总体原则下,不同类型的高血压脑出血应采取不同的外科手术,早期积极微创手术清除血肿可以有效减少继发损害,术后重症监护对于患者平稳渡过急性期和及时发现再出血起到关键作用,早期康复治疗的介入是必需的。
出处 《广东医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第8期1305-1308,共4页 Guangdong Medical Journal
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参考文献8

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