胃在腹腔内的三维空间位置测量

THE MEASUREMENT OF THE THREE-DIMENOSION SIKCTORE OF THE STOMACH IN CAVITAS ABDOMINIC

将成人尸体31具(男22具、女9具)行腹前壁正中“十”字切口,将胃的外形分为A、B、C、D、E5个点,并将各点的三维空间距离分别进行测量。结果表明空间距离在A、B、C各点中最大者为男性B点1,平均为3.79±1.73cm,女性为A点1,平均为3.75±2.18cm,最小者为男性B点2,平均为1.95±0.83cm,女性为A点2,平均为1.09±1.64cm。所测数据为临床行Hofmeiter胃大部切除时确定合理的预切线提供可参考的数据。

The measnrment of the three dimension sikciure of the stomech in cavitas abdominic thirty one adult cadavers (male: 22,female:9)were used in this experimant. We cut them at the median incision on the anterior gastica Waell. According to the shapes of the stomach,we took five point on each of them,and showed A.B.C.D. E them the demeusion distance of each point Was measured. The result showed that the highest data Was Bl ,av-erage three point seven nine in the male.it was Al,average three point seven five in the female The lowest data Was B2,average one poivt nine five in the male. The lowest data was A2, average one point zero nine. This provide referent date for the difination of cuting line of Hofmeister gastroplication in the clinical.