人类学视域中的审美判断——“审美非功利”论之再反思

Aesthetic Judgment in the Perspective of Anthropology——rethinking about the thoughts of "non-utilitarian aesthetic judgment"

从人类学视域出发去探索美与审美在不同文化情境下的具体呈现样态,不难见出在审美判断中常常夹杂了太多的现实的功利的考虑,审美判断标准与相应的文化背景有着难以斩断的紧密联系。由此,对美学界习见的"审美非功利"论以及争执不休的"日常生活的审美化"问题提出质疑。

If we probe into the concrete pattern of beauty and aesthetic judgment in different cultural situation from the perspective of anthropology, it will not be difficult to find the utilitarian considerations mingled with aesthetic judgment and the close relation between the standard of aesthetic judgment and the corresponding cultural background. Based on these discussions, we will query the traditional thoughts about ＂NonUtilitarian Aesthetic Judgment＂ and the heatly—discussed topic of＂Aesthetic Trend of Daily Life＂.