摘要
中间产品是现代造船的一大管理特征.据统计,造船成本中大约有65%-73%是外购材料、设备,其中有大量作业还需要外协加工,该特点决定了船厂对原材料供应商及船用配套企业有着很强的依赖性.因此基于中间产品,梳理造船供应链,选择合格供应商,对控制造船采购成本具有至关重要的作用.
＂The Interim Product＂ is a major managerial characteristic of modern shipbuilding. According to the statistics, approximately 63%-75% of the shipbuilding costs are composed of outsourcing materials and equipments, among which are a large number of operations requiring accessorial processing. This feature determines that shipyards place strong dependence on raw materials suppliers and marine facilities enterprises. Therefore, based on interim products, combing shipbuilding supply chains and proper choosing qualified suppliers play vital roles in shipbuilding purchase cost control.
出处
《船舶工程》
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第4期82-85,共4页
Ship Engineering
关键词
工业部门经济
中间产品
造船供应链
成本控制
economy of industrial sector
interim products
shipbuilding supply chain
cost control
