摘要
鸠摩罗什是魏晋南北朝时期著名商僧,但他曾两次"破戒"娶妻,这在《出三藏记集》和《高僧传》的《鸠摩罗什传》中均有记载,鸠摩罗什本人对此也非常悔恨,并将痛切转为悲悯心,在其翻译佛经中有所表露。但上述二书明确记载鸩摩罗什的"破戒"完全是被迫而为,这是可信的。而《晋书·鸠摩罗什传》的记载则是鸠摩罗什主动"索要女人",这种记载并不可信。古代佛教界对鸠摩罗什的"破戒"也有理性思考。
Kumarajiva, a prestigious Buddhist monk in the 6th century, once broke his vow of abstinence by taking a wife twice, which was recorded in historical documents. Kumarajiva himself was very regretful and revealed his pity in his translations of Buddhist scriptures. His breaking of a Buddhist precept was forced, which was reliable as recorded in those documents. However, he was recorded in the Kumarajiva Biography of Book of the Jin Dynasty that he took the initiative to ＂ask for a woman＂, which was unbelievable.
出处
《新疆大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2007年第4期60-67,78,共9页
Journal of Xinjiang University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
鸠摩罗什
破戒
佛教
Kumarajiva, breaking a religious precept, Buddhism
