参加反恐演习训练武警官兵的焦虑、抑郁情绪状况调查

Investigation on States of Depression and Anxienty of Military Policemen Who Taking Part in Anti-Terrorism Practices

目的探讨反恐演习训练对武警官兵心理健康的影响。方法用Zung焦虑自评量表(SAS)与抑郁自评量表(SDS)对武警某部参加反恐演习训练的101名官兵进行测评。结果受测官兵的SAS总粗分、正评题均分、反评题均分均高于国内常模(P<0.05);SDS总粗分、标准分均分虽高于国内常模,但无统计学意义(P>0.05);SDS单项因子中的绝望、生活空虚感得分明显低于国内常模(P<0.01);食欲减退、体重减轻、易倦等得分明显高于国内常模(P<0.01)。结论武警官兵在反恐演习训练中存在较高的焦虑情绪和一定程度的躯体化抑郁症状。

Objective To explore the effect of anti-terrorism practices on the psychological health of military policemen. Methods The health statement of 101 soldiers and officers who took part in the anti-terrorism practices was estimated with Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale （SAS） and Self-Rating Depression Scale （SDS）. Results The total raw score, positive titles average score and negative titles score of SAS of these military policemen were all higher than national norm （ P 〈0.05）. The total raw score and standrad score of SDS were also higher than national norm, but without statistical meaning（ P 〉0.05） ; while, the scores of hopelessness and impractical life feeling were significantly lower than national norm （ P 〈0.01）, the scores of apptite decreasing, the weight lighten, easy tired were significantly higher than national norm （ P 〈0.01）. Conclusion The military policemen have higher anxietical feeling and some level of somatizational depression.