泉州闽台馆馆藏木质类文物的保护处理

Conservation treatment for the wooden culture relics stored in Quanzhou museum of Fujian-Taiwan relation history

福建泉州闽台关系史博物馆多年来收藏的大批木质类文物,不少遭虫蛀和霉菌侵袭。为了不让这些滋生虫菌的文物带到新馆,对这些文物进行了保护处理。先采用溴甲烷常压熏蒸方法杀灭木质文物体内和体表的成虫、虫卵和菌丝。再用软毛刷对木雕文物表面灰尘等物进行小心刷除,然后用水或25%酒精或酒精和丙酮混合液仔细擦拭清洁处理。再用Sparpec 08木材防蛀防腐剂进行渗透处理。保护处理结果表明,本方法技术简单、快捷、易于掌握、实用性强,适用于大批量藏品的杀虫灭菌保护。

Quanzhou Museum of Fujian - Taiwan relation history collects a number of wooden culture relics. Because of the influence of the storage - rooms environment, these wooden culture relics had suffered from pests and woodworms. To prolong the life span of these wooden culture relics, methyl bromide fumigant was adopted as bactericide and pesticide, surface clearing and spraying insectofungicide. The results showed that the treatment adopted in this work is ideal for conserving wooden relics.