实质重于形式原则及其应用

On the Principle of Nature is More Important than Form

实质重于形式原则是指企业应当按照交易或事项的经济实质进行会计核算,而不应当仅仅按照它们的法律形式作为会计核算的依据。由于国际会计准则趋同的趋势不断增强和我国经济业务的复杂化,必须明确区分经济业务的法律形式和经济实质,会计核算应反映经济业务的经济实质而不是法律形式。

The principle of nature is more important than form is more and more attention in making accounting principles. This paper analyzes the necessity, application and problems of this principle.