我国盲人门球运动发展现状及影响因素

Current development and influential elements of blind goalball in China

采用问卷调查法、文献资料法、访谈法等,对参加我国第7届残疾人运动会盲人门球预赛暨2006年全国锦标赛的运动队进行调查与分析。结果显示:我国盲人门球运动起步晚、起点低;残疾运动员的体育基础、就业和文化素养不尽人意;教练员处于"业余性"状态;经费投入少;训练与管理体制不完善。在此基础上,对影响我国盲人门球运动发展的主要因素进行分析,为我国盲人门球运动的发展提供参考。

Through questionnaire investigation, literature study and interview, the paper presented the analysis of the participating team of the preliminary blind goalball match of the 7th National Sports Games for the Disabled. It showed that the blind goalball in China started late with low level;the sports basis,employment and academic quality of the disabled sports players were not satisfactory; there were not enough specific coaches; there was not enough fund; the training and management system were not perfect. The paper analysed the main influential elements of the blind goalball development.