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玉米芯生料栽培平菇高产技术试验 被引量:1

Using Non_cooked Corncob Pellet to Culture and Get High Yield of Pleurotus ostreatus
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摘要 将玉米芯粉碎成大豆粒大小颗粒,加入适量麸皮、尿素、磷肥等辅料,料水比1∶18,拌料堆焖24小时,接种量20%~25%,并采用改进的接种方法,微孔发菌,大棚覆土等配套措施栽培平菇,发菌成功率达99%,生物效率达150%。 The comprehensive high_yielding techniques to cultivate Pleurotus ostreatus were as follows: (i)breaking corncob into pellet as big as soybean grain;(ii)adding appropriate wheat bran,urea,phosphorus and so on;(iii)mixing culture medium and water in a ratio of 1∶1 8 and piling it up for 24 hours; (iv)inoculating at 20~25 percent rate; (v)fermenting by mic-hole and covering it with soil in plastic houses. This culture system could be applied successfully in the rate of 99%, with the biological efficiency of 150%.
出处 《山东农业科学》 1997年第2期21-24,共4页 Shandong Agricultural Sciences
关键词 玉米芯 生料 平菇 栽培 Corncob, non_cooked culture medium, Pleurotus ostreatus
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  • 1宫志远,于淑芳,曲玲.棉渣栽培平菇配方优选试验[J].食用菌,2006,28(3):25-25. 被引量:8
  • 2中国食用菌年鉴编委会.中国食用菌年鉴[M].北京:中国食用菌协会,2012:27.
  • 3Regina Maria Miranda Gernl, Nelson Libardi Junior, Gabriela Nunes Patricio, et al. Cultivation of Agaricus blazei on Pleurotus spp. Spent Substrate [ J ]. Brazilian archives of biology and technology, 2010,53 : 939 -944.
  • 4Francisco J. Gea, Mila Santos, Fernando Dianez, etc. Effect of spent mushroom compost tea on mycelial growth and yield of button mushroom ( Agaricus bisporus ) [ J ]. World J microbiol biotechnol,2012,28 : 2765 2769.
  • 5Arturo Pardo Gimenez, Jose E. Pardo Gonzalez, Diego C. Zied etc. Evaluation of harvested mushrooms and via- bility of Agaricus bisporus growth using casing materials made from spent mushroom substrate [ J ]. International journal of food science and technology, 2011 ( 46 ) : 787 792.
  • 6陈君琛,沈恒胜,涂杰峰,等.农业废弃资源栽培食用菌研究[J].福建农业学报,2004(增刊):122-124.
  • 7中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局,中国国家标准化管理委员会.GB7096-2003食用菌卫生标准[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2003.
  • 8侯立娟,代祖艳,韩丹丹,王晓娥,姚方杰.菌糠的营养价值及在栽培上的应用[J].北方园艺,2008(7):91-93. 被引量:61
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