流域水文模型进展与展望

Progress and Prospects of River Basin Hydrological Model

流域水文模型是水文研究的重要工具之一。本文试图较全面和系统地对其概念、分类和进展情况进行综述。简要地对集总模型和分布式模型作了对比分析,并对流域水文模型建立的一般步骤及评价标准作了介绍。

As an important tool of hydrologic study, fiver basin hydrological model was comprehensively introduced from the angle of conception, categories and development. The focus is the comparison between lumped model and distributed model. Brief introduction was also made on model building and evaluation.