羌族伦理思想析论

A General Review on the Qiang Ethnic Concepts

羌族是我国历史最为悠久的民族之一。千百年来,羌族人民创造了丰富多彩的物质和精神文化,羌族的社会伦理思想在不断发展,逐渐形成了独具鲜明特点的社会伦理体系。诸多封建伦理思想逐渐被新的伦理思想所取代,但是追求自由平等、崇尚公平公正、向往和平安宁等社会观念和勤劳节俭、诚实正直、团结互助等伦理观念则被很好地继承了下来。这些观念在日常生活中长期导向并规范着羌族人的行为,成为羌族伦理思想的核心和主流。羌族的伦理思想是羌族传统文化的重要组成部分,也是中华民族伦理思想体系中不可或缺的有机组成部分。文章从传统伦理、婚姻家庭、宗教生活、民间文学、人生礼仪习俗等方面阐述并分析了羌族的伦理思想。

Being a nationality of rich moral emotion and tradition, Qiang has formed its own ethic concepts and moral beliefs in the long history of social life. The present article has briefly introduced ethic concepts and moral beliefs of Qiang nationality through its people＇s daily life, marriage customs, religious beliefs, legends and proverbs, and its people＇s patriotic ideas, from which we can have a clear picture of the ethic concepts of Qiang nationality. Qiang nationality＇s ethic concepts have played and will play a key role for the survival and development of its people, forming an indispensable part in the whole Chinese ethic concept system as well.