高丽文人笔下的陶渊明形象

The Image of Tao Yuanming in the Eyes Koryo Scholars

宋朝时期,陶渊明的文学地位获得了很大的提高。随着高丽与中国交往的频繁,以李奎报、李仁老等为代表的高丽文人一时掀起了慕陶、论陶的热潮。高丽文人根据自己的理解和偏好对陶渊明及其作品进行了整合式的衍生性解读,突出了陶渊明高洁儒雅的形象,高丽文人笔下的“归去来”和“武陵桃源”情绪得到了抒发和张扬。

Tao Yuanming, as a famous Chinese scholar, has been praised highly in Song Dynasty. As the contact between China and Koryo became closer, some representative figures such as Yi Kyu-bao and Yi I1-lo started an upsurge of studying Tao Yuanming with great admiration among Koryo scholars. Tao Yuanming and his works were read and explained in a way of specific understanding and preferences. The noble and gentile image of Tao Yuanming was greatly emphasized and the feelings of “return and come back”, “hermitage in the land of Peach Blossoms” were expressed and spread widely by those scholars.