从UCGIS地理信息科学技术知识体系谈地理信息系统专业教育

Discussion on Specialty Education of GIS based on UCGIS Geographic Information Science and Technology Body of Knowledge

我国地理信息系统教育发展迅速,设置地理信息系统专业的高校数量持续增加,针对地理信息系统专业数量增加与质量缺乏保证的现状,在分析存在问题的基础上,介绍了美国UCGIS提出的地理信息科学与技术学科知识体系的内容,重点分析了其对我国地理信息系统专业建设与人才培养的启示,建议借鉴该体系对我国地理信息系统专业建设进行改革与指导,进而提出了制订专业规范、实施专业评估、编写系列教材、培训师资队伍、构建教学基地等建议。

With the rapidly developing of specialty education of GIS in China, the number of high colleges set specialty education of GIS is continuously increasing. Aiming at the status of specialty education of GIS which is increasing but its quality is lack of guarantee, based on the analysis of existing problems, it introduced the contents of UCGIS Geographic Information Sci- ence and Technology Body of Knowledge in US. Then it analyzed the revelation for the specialty construction and talents cultivation of GIS in China. It suggested renovating the specialty construction of GIS in China using the UCGIS body for reference. Then it put some suggestions on compiling specialty specification, implementing specialty evolution, composing series teaching material, training teachers, and constructing education center, etc.