摘要
《周礼.考工记》是迄今所见中国最早的手工业技术文献,所记工艺分六类三十个工种,包括攻木之工、攻金之工、攻皮之工、设色之工、刮摩之工、抟埴之工等,分别记述木工、金工、皮革、染色、制陶和城市规划等内容。本文在全面整理《考工记》车舆词语的基础上,根据中国传统训诂学的训诂原理、语义观念以及词汇语义学原理,运用义素二分法(Dichotomy of Sememe),①[1](p19-24)类聚、梳理并分析《考工记》车舆词语系统的层次性。
The Artificers＇ Record is the earliest handicraft literature of China, which notes six kinds of skills and thirty types of wok including techniques of processing wood, metal, peel, dye, pottery, and polishing, it also represents the woodworking, metalworking, leather working, coloration, pottery manufacturing and town planning. The first part of this article studies the levelness of word system of vehicles in the Artificers＇ Record, on the basis of classical Chinese semantics, lexical semantics principles and Dichotomy of Sememe.
出处
《西华大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2007年第4期7-15,共9页
Journal of Xihua University(Philosophy & Social Sciences)
关键词
《考工记》
车舆
交通
词语系统
层次性
The Artificers＇ Record
vehicles
traffic
word system
levelness
