风暴潮集成预报可视化系统设计和应用

Design and Application of Integrated Visualized Storm Surge Forecasting System

结合实际的水文气象资料和台风预报产品,进行了系统需求分析、功能设计、界面设计、数值计算模块调用,运用VB,Fortran和Matlab开发人机交互界面;整合了数值预报、数据分析处理、图形图像和数据库功能,设计和建立可视化风暴潮预报系统.该系统可根据测站实况风速和水位值对模型的参数进行实时调整,作为例子,介绍如何利用该系统成功预报2005年0509号"麦莎"(Matsa)台风风暴水位.

The design of the system involved requirement analysis, functional and interface designs,combining the actual hydrological and meteorological data. Man-machine interaction inter face was developed by using VB, FORTRAN, and MATLAB. The system has functions of numerical forecasting, data analysis and data storage. This integrated visualized system forecasted the water levels and set-up of No. 0509 Matsa Typhoon successfully by adjusting the model parameters according to the actual measurment of wind and water levels.