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Controlled synthesis of highly ordered CuO nanowire arrays by template-based sol-gel route 被引量:1

Controlled synthesis of highly ordered CuO nanowire arrays by template-based sol-gel route
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摘要 The highly ordered CuO nanowire arrays of composite-oxides were synthesized within a porous anodic aluminum oxide(AAO) template by a citrate-based sol-gel route. A vacuum system was applied to draw the gel into the template pores, which conquers the only driving force of this technique—capillary action, then the gel was thermally treated to prepare desired CuO nanowires. The results of scanning electron microscopy(SEM) indicate that the CuO nanowires are very uniformly assembled and parallel to each other in the pores of the anodic aluminum oxide(AAO) template membranes. The results of X-ray diffraction(XRD) and the selected-area electron diffraction(SAED) indicate that the CuO nanowires are monoclinic-type crystalline structure. Furthermore, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) demonstrates that the stoichiometric CuO is formed. The highly ordered CuO nanowire arrays of composite-oxides were synthesized within a porous anodic aluminum oxide(AAO) template by a citrate-based sol-gel route. A vacuum system was applied to draw the gel into the template pores, which conquers the only driving force of this technique-capillary action, then the gel was thermally treated to prepare desired CuO nanowires. The results of scanning electron microscopy(SEM) indicate that the CuO nanowires are very uniformly assembled and parallel to each other in the pores of the anodic aluminum oxide(AAO) template membranes. The results of X-ray diffraction(XRD) and the selected-area electron diffraction(SAED) indicate that the CuO nanowires are monoclinic-type crystalline structure. Furthermore, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) demonstrates that the stoichiometric CuO is formed.
出处 《中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版》 EI CSCD 2007年第4期783-786,共4页 Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
基金 Project(200623) supported by the Science Foundation of Shenzhen University, China
关键词 氧化铜纳米线 氧化铝 纳米材料 溶胶-凝胶法 控制合成 CuO nanowire anodic aluminum oxide(AAO) template
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