明清之际党社运动对中西科技会通之影响

Influence of Party and Society Movement of Ming and Qing Dynasty on the Communication of Chinese and Western Science and Technology

明清之际中国特有的政治社会文化背景,造就了其特殊的科学发展机制。而这一机制的形成,在很大程度上受到了科学发展内在逻辑之外的一些非理性因素的影响,比如党社运动孕育培养出的精神气质和运动本身的组织形式。可以说,这一研究为我们深入、全面了解近代以前中国科学的演进方式提供了一个新的思路。

The political and social background of Ming and Qing Dynasty in China brought out the special scientific development mechanism. The formation of this mechanism was influenced by non - reasonable factor beyond inner scientific development login, such as the spirit developed by party and scoiety movement and its form of organization. This research provides a new idea for us to know the evolution of science in China before modern times.