从语言接触看蒙古语科尔沁土语的演变发展

The Research of the Evolution and Development of the Mongolian Khorchin Local Dialect from Language Contact

科尔沁土语是中国境内蒙古语方言、土语当中,使用人口最多,分布地域最广的较特殊的一种土语。在其语音、词汇、语法各领域都表现出与标准语不同的一些特点。从语言接触看,这些特点的形成跟汉族人频繁接触,受到汉语的影响有密切的关系。

Khorchin local dialect is one of dialects that has the most users and distributes on the widest region in Mongolian-dialects . It shows some characteristics which are different from standard language in sounds, vocabulary and grammar. From the view of language contact, the formation of these characteristics has a closer relationship with the frequent contact with the Han nationality and the impact of the language of Chinese.