铬的生物学作用及富铬酵母在糖尿病治疗中的应用

The biological effect of chromium and application of chromium-riched yeast in treatment for diabetes

三价铬作为葡萄糖耐量因子的有效活性成分,具有改善糖尿病人的糖代谢和脂代谢的作用,因此补充三价铬是糖尿病治疗中的有效的营养措施。富铬酵母是目前向人体提供三价铬的有效途径,并且葡萄糖耐量因子可以提高靶组织对胰岛素的敏感性而不促进胰腺的胰岛素分泌,为治疗胰岛素抵抗引起的Ⅱ型糖尿病提供了一种新方法。

Chromium（ Ⅲ ）, as the effective active element of glucose tolerance factor, has the function of ameliorating glucose and fat metabolism for diabetics. Hence, supplementing chromium （Ⅲ） is one of the potential approaches for treating diabetes. Chromium riched yeast is the effective way of supplying chromium（Ⅲ） to human body. Moreover, glucose tolerance factor can improve sensitivity of target tissue to insulin without accelerating secretion of insulin from pancreas. This may provide a new method of treating non- insulin dependent diabetes induced by insulin resistance.