山东省济、烟、滨三地区成年人肥胖现象的现状调查分析

Investigation of present condition of adult's obesity in three regions of Jinan,Yantai and Binzhou of Shandong province

对山东省2005年济南、烟台、滨州三地区成年人部分国民体质监测数据进行分析,以身体质量指数法为评定标准,探讨肥胖者的现状及特点。结果表明:山东省三地区成年人总肥胖率达15.4%,其中成年男性肥胖率为17.0%,女性肥胖率为13.8%。三地区成年人肥胖率存在性别、地区、年龄组的显著性差异(P<0.01)。男性高于女性,发达地区高于欠发达地区,随年龄的增加,肥胖率发生显著性增加。城乡间无差异(P>0.05),但城男与乡男、城女与乡女之间存在显著性差异。

This paper analyzed the part of adult data of the national physical fitness in the three regions of Jinan, Yantai and Binzhou in Shandong province in 2005, discussed the condition of the obesity and characteristics with body mass index as evaluation standard, the result shows that the rate of obesity in adults in the three regions of Shandong province reaches 15.4% ,in which the obesity rate of male is 17.0% while the obesity rate of female was 13.8%. The rate of obesity in adults shows significant differences （ P 〈 0.01 ） among gender, region and age in the three regions. Male is higher than female in the rate of obesity and the developed region is higher than the undeveloped one. The rate has a significant growth with age becoming old. There are no significant differences （ P 〉 0.05） between the urban and the rural, but it shows the significant differences in urban male and rural male as the same in urban female and rural female do.