职业院校学生关键能力的培养

The Training of Key Ability of Vocational College Students

关键能力是一种能够适应社会多方面需求的综合素质或能力，它包括专业能力、方法能力和创新能力。实施行动导向教学法是培养学生关键能力的有效途径，实施该教学法必须坚持以学生为中心，坚持实事求是、因地制宜的原则。

The key ability is a kind of integrated diathesis or ability which will meet the societal requirement in many aspects. It includes professional ability, methodological ability and innovative ability. The implementation of action-guiding teaching method is a efficient approach to cultivate students' key ability. In order to put this method we must insist on keeping students in the central position, then take principle of being practical and realistic and adjusting measures to local conditions.