对离退休脑卒中患者实施“快乐因子”刺激疗法的疗效观察

Therapeutic Effect of "Happy Factor-Stimulation" in Retired Patients with Stroke

目的探讨快乐因子刺激疗法,以提高离退休脑卒中患者的生活质量。方法以本院老年病科75～80岁离退休住院患者110例为观察对象,收集其人生经历中值得自豪和愉快的业绩,作为"快乐因子",通过交谈的方式将快乐因子反复刺激患者,观察其接受刺激前后生理、心理反应,评估其生活质量。结果"快乐因子"反复刺激前后患者生活质量评估得分间差异均有显著性意义(P<0.05)。结论"快乐因子"治疗是一项简单、有效的护理新方法,对提高离退休患者的生活质量有明显作用。

Objective To study stimulation therapy with happy factors so as to elevate the quality of life for retired patients with stroke. Methods Totally 110 retired patients aged 75 ～ 80 year - old in gerontology department of our hospital were enrolled. The happy factors were their achievements we collected, which can bring them pride and joy. By chatting with them, we excited these patients repeatedly with those happy factors, and observed their physiology and psychological reactions before and after the stimulation therapy, and evaluated their quality of life. Results There was a significant difference in appraisal score before and after the ＂ happy factor - stimulation therapy＂ （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion ＂ Happy factor - stimulation therapy＂ is a kind of simple and effective new attending method, which can significantly elevate the retired patients＇s quality of life.