谈契诃夫女性观之成因

Talking about the Reasons of Chekhov's Viewpoint on Woman

契诃夫的女性观是逐步成型和成熟的。他来自下层社会,同情人民、同情女性是形成他的女性观的思想基础;他嫉恶如仇、刚直不阿、对社会罪恶和不公现象的不调和精神,光明磊落、谦虚谨慎、具有高度社会责任感的品格,是形成他的女性观的重要因素;而他所处的时代环境是形成他的女性观的深厚土壤。

Chekhov＇s viewpoint on woman has formed and matured step by step. He is from under social class, so he has much sympathy towards poor people. His sympathy towards women is the ideological foundation to the formation of his viewpoint on woman. He hates malice and cruelty and he is brave enough to disgust social sin and inequality. He is also open and upright; cautious and modest. We notice his high quality of social respon- sibility. All above, those characteristics have become indispensable elements in the formation of his viewpoint on woman. In addition, the environment of the age he lived is another important element.