近代中国科举制度向学位制度演进的历史轨迹

The System of Imperial Examination in Modern China Facing the History Track of the Institutional Evolution in Degree Institution

近代中国新式高等教育机构的产生和发展,加剧了与科举制度之间的矛盾,并把学位制度引进了高等教育。学位制度在与科举制度的冲突、融合过程中,逐渐取代了科举制度。

The creation of the Chinese modern style higher education in modern age organization with development, turn worse with the antinomy of the system of imperial examination, and ushered the degree institution in the higher education system. The degree institution is in with institutional clash in the system of imperial examination blended, it was end to replaced the system of imperial examination.