西南地区少数民族大学生民族认同心理研究

A Study on Psychology of National Identity of Ethnic Minority University Students in Southwestern Regions

民族认同既包括对本民族的认同,也包括对中华民族的认同,它对于个体的心理健康和心理功能的发挥、对于民族团结、对于地区和国家的稳定具有重要意义。从整体上看,西南地区少数民族大学生的民族认同和相应的行为倾向处于积极状态。大学教育要注意进一步提高学生的民族认同,改善学生的行为应对方式。

National identity includes both identity of one＇ s own nationality and identity of the Chinese nation. It is of great significance not only to individual＇ s healthy mentality and full play of psychological functions bug also to national unity and stability of local regions and the whole country. On the whole, ethnic minority university students in southwestern regions have positive national identity and behavior tendency. Universities should further uplift students＇ national identity and improve their behavior through education.