摘要
本文概述了道路交通伤的发生情况,从饮酒/醉酒驾车、事故倾向性、疲劳驾车、超速行车和车体质量等方面分析了事故的原因,介绍了安全防护、急救、基础研究等交通伤研究情况,指出交通安全是公共卫生问题,交通伤很大程度上是可以预防的,人员的因素是关键,而建立准确全面的交通事故数据库是流行病学研究的基础和前提,并为我国今后的发展提出了相关建议。
The risk factors of traffic crash include drinking/drunk drive, accident proneness, fatigue driving, speeding , and poor vehicle quality. This article introduces the protection, emergency treatment, and basic scientific research of road traffic injury （RTI）. As a public health issue, RTI is preventable, and personal factor is a key problem. It is important to establish an accurate and comprehensive RTI database, which may provide necessary information for the epidemiological research and crash prevention. The author also gives some suggestions on road traffic safety development in our country.
出处
《中国医学科学院学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第4期455-458,共4页
Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae
