摘要
目的 了解出生缺陷儿童父母的心理状态,采取相应措施以提高患儿父母的心理应激能力。方法 采用有目的观察法和症状自评量表(SCL-90)进行测评2种途径,对66名患儿父母出现的心理应激反应进行分析。结果 出生缺陷儿童父母SCL-90评分明显高于国内常模(P〈0.01),存在不同程度的心理应激反应。结论 提出相应的心理护理对策,在一定程度上改善了患儿父母的负性情绪,转变了他们消极的应对方式,有利于患儿的康复。
Objective To study the psychological status of birth-defect children's parents and provide scientific methods to improve their reaction ability of stressors. Methods Though observation and SCL-90, 66 birth-defect children's parents were studied on their psychological stimulus-reaction. Results Scores of SCL-90 of the parents were significantly higher than that of Chinese normal level(P 〈 0.01). They had psychological stimulus in different degrees. Conclusions In birth-defect children's parents, corresponding nursing interventions can improve their negative emotion, change their negative coping style, which is benefit for their children's recovery.
出处
《现代护理》
2007年第06X期1689-1690,共2页
Modern Nursing
关键词
出生缺陷
父母
儿童
心理学
应激
护理
Birth Defects
Parents
Children
Psychology
Stress
Nursing