恶性肿瘤患者射频热疗的护理

Nursing experience of radiofrequency hyperthermia for the treatment of malignant tumor patients

目的：总结恶性肿瘤患者行射频热疗的护理经验。方法：回顾性分析600例患者接受射频热疗时的常见并发症,制定治疗前、中、后护理措施。结果：600例患者均安全完成治疗,发生皮下脂肪过热仅50例,皮肤过热仅20例。结论：使用射频热疗治疗恶性肿瘤是一种安全且损伤小、副反应较少的治疗方法,治疗前、中、后实施合理的护理是保证治疗成功的重要环节。

Objective To summarize the nursing experience for malignant tumor patients underwent radiofrequency hyperthermia. Methods The common complications of 600 patients treated with radiofrequency hyperthermia were analyzed retrospectively. The nursing measures of pre--treatment, inter --treatment and post--treatment were provided. Results All patients completed the treatment safely. Hyper--pyrexia of subcutaneous fat occurred in 50 cases, while hyper--pyrexia of skin in only 20 cases. Conclusions Radiofrequency hyperthermia is a safe method, with little damage, and with a low frequency of complications, useful in the treatment of malignant tumor patients. Reasonable nursing of pre-- treatment, inter--treatment and post--treatment is important for ensuring the success of treatment.