健康教育对慢性心功能不全病人药物治疗的价值

Value of health education on medicine therapy of chronic heart failure patients

目的：提高慢性心功能不全（CHF）病人药物治疗效果和治疗依从性,改善生存质量。方法：用问卷法分析100例住院CHF病人实施健康教育前后药物治疗相关知识的掌握程度。结果：健康教育前41.9%的CHF病人对药物治疗相关知识了解不足,教育后知识掌握程度有明显提高（P〈0.01）。结论：对CHF病人实施药物治疗的健康教育是一种投入少、效果好的方式,对提高药物疗效和治疗依从性,稳定病情,改善生存质量,密切护患关系,节省医疗费用,减轻家庭和社会负担具有非常重要的作用。

Objective To improve the drug curative effect and therapeutic compliance, and improve the survival quality of patients with chronic heart failure （CHF）. Methods The grasping extents about the relative knowledge of medicine therapy were analyzed by a questionnaire way for in-- patients with CHF before and after receiving the health education. Results 41.9% of patients with CHF did not understand enough about the relative knowledge of medicine therapy before the health education, but the levels of mastering knowledge were significantly improved up to 96% to 100% after the health education （P 〈 0.01）. Conclusions It was an effective and less investment way with practicing health education on patients of CHF. And it would be very important on improving the drug curative effect and the therapeutic compliance, controlling the patient＇s condition, improving the survival quality, closing the nurse-- patient relationship, saving the medical cost, and lessening family and society burden.