通癃开闭散对术后尿潴留患者排尿的影响

The effect of TongLongKaiBiSan （TLKBS） on patients with urinary retention following operation

目的研究通癃开闭散对术后尿潴留患者排尿的影响。方法将术后尿潴留患者随机分为实验组和对照组。实验组40例，采用通癃开闭散加热奄覆于辩证施穴之中极，关元，曲骨等穴，用中频脉冲离子导入使药液入里的方法。对照组采用传统的诱导排尿方法。观察2组排尿情况。结果实验组在1h、2h、3h内的排尿率均高于对照组，2组间差异有统计学意义（P〈0．01）。结论通癃开闲散治疗术后尿潴留是一种有效的护理措施，可明显缩短术后尿潴留患者的排尿时间，有效解除手术后患者尿潴留，减轻患者的痛苦。

Objective To study the effect of TongLongKaiBiSan （TLKBS） on patients with urinary retention following operation. Methods Patients with urinary retention following operation were randomly divided into the experiment group （40 eases） and the control group, TLKBS was heated and covered on the chosen aeupoint based on syndrome differentiation, such as ZhongJi, GuanYuan, QuGu and so on, and the liquor was penetrated the skin by Intermediate Frequency Pulsed Ion Trap. The control group was treated by the traditional method of inducement emietion. Then the improvement of emietion in the two groups was observed. Results The rates of emietion within lh, 2h and 3h were apparently higher in the experiment group than those in the control group. There was a significant difference between the two groups （P 〈 0.01）. Conclusions TLKBS is an effective nursing measure for improving urinary retention following operation, the hours for emiction are significantly reduced on patients with urinary retention following operation, the urinary retention is effectively improved on postoperative patients, and the ailment of postoperative patients is obviously alleviated.