脑源性肺损伤经口气管插管患者口腔护理方法的研究

Study on the new oral nursing for the patient of acute lung brain-storm through tracheal

目的研究口腔护理改进法对脑源性肺损伤经口气管插管患者口腔清洁的效果。方法将神经内科ICU住院的脑源性急性肺损伤经口气管插管患者63例,随机分为传统组和改进组,传统组30例,改进组33例。传统组采用基础护理学中特殊口腔护理法操作;改进组采用经过改进的口腔护理法进行操作。从口腔异味、口腔溃疡、口腔痰痂发生率等方面进行研究。结果改进组优于传统组。结论改进的口腔护理方法是将以往多种护理方法的汇集,适用于脑源性肺损伤经口气管插管患者的口腔清洁。

Objective To study the sanitation effect of new oral nursing for the patient of acute lung brain-storm through tracheal. Methods Total of 63 cases of patients of acute lung brain-storm through tracheal were randomly divided into two groups. One group included 30 cases with traditional nursing methods, another 33 cases with improved new oral nursing methods, The compared samples are oral odour, oral ulcer, oral phlegm, Results The improved new oral nursing methods showed better than the traditional method. Conclusions The new nursing method is a variety of many previous nursing methods, and is feasible to the patient＇s oral nursing of acute lung brain-storm through tracheal,