论陆德明《经典释文》的雅学文献价值

The Value of Lu Deming's The Classics Annotated as Literature for the Study of Erya

陆德明《经典释文·序录》和《尔雅音义》对《尔雅》的性质、地位、作用、撰人等问题进行了全新的阐述;最早对《尔雅》诸篇名义及分篇问题进行了阐释和论述;较为全面地著录了汉魏六朝注释研究《尔雅》的名家、名作;保存了汉魏六朝时期《尔雅》的注解和读音材料,为雅书辑佚和雅学研究提供了丰富的资粮;揭示了《尔雅》的一些用字条例,并校勘《尔雅》版本文字,为后世研究《尔雅》版本和流传情况提供了方便,因而成为雅学发展史上承前启后、继往开来的一个重要链条和环节,对唐以后雅学的发展产生了广泛而深远的影响。

The Preface to the Classics Annotated and The Pronunciation and Meaning of Erya by Lu Deming make a completely new expounding of the nature, status and function of Erya （The Literary Expositor）, providing convenience for late-comers in their study of its versions and spreading. Lu＇s two works, as an important link in the history of the study of Erya, have exerted wide and far-reaching influence on this study since the Tang Dynasty.