技术进步、经济增长与失业:新古典熊彼特主义经济理论的新进展被引量：3

Technological Progress,Economic Growth and Unemployment: Development of Neo-Classical Schumpeterian Economic Theory

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摘要 Aghion和Howitt把熊彼特主义的"创造性破坏"模型与劳动力市场搜寻匹配理论结合起来建立了一个分析经济增长与失业关系的框架。在该框架中,经济增长存在着加重失业的"创造性破坏"效应和缓解失业的资本化效应。一些学者在此框架基础上讨论了劳动力市场不完全情况下经济增长与失业的关系以及就业政策对经济增长和失业相互关系的影响。"创造性破坏"的框架,把技术进步作为切入点,为认识增长与失业的相互关系提供了一个全新的分析视角。 Aghion and Howitt combined Sehumpeterian model of creative destruction and the Search- match theory of labor market to establish a framework of analyzing the relations between economic growth and unemployment. Under the framework, economic growth has unemployment - enhancing effect of creative destruction and unemployment - mitigating effect of capitalization. Some scholars discussed relations between economic growth and unemployment in incomplete labor market and employment policy＇ s effect on them. The framework of creative destruction focuses on technological progress and provides us a new perspective for analyzing relations between growth and unemployment.

作者刘志铭郭惠武

机构地区华南师范大学经济研究所中山大学管理学院

出处《财经科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2007年第9期37-44,共8页 Finance & Economics

基金广东省高校人文社会科学重点研究项目<动态市场过程中宏观调控的边界研究>(批准号:06JDXM90007)。

关键词技术进步创造性破坏经济增长失业 technological progress creative destruction economic growth unemployment

分类号 F091.3 [经济管理—政治经济学]

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