摘要
石油石化行业工艺复杂,存在的有害因素种类繁多,一旦发生急性中毒其涉及面广、影响大,有时可造成严重危害。文章较为详细地介绍了该行业存在的主要有毒物质以及发生急性中毒事故的必要条件和特点,阐述了有毒物质侵入人体的途径主要为直接接触或通过呼吸,最后针对一般情况、吸入性中毒、直接接触造成危害的情况介绍了相应的现场急救处理措施。
Main toxic substances and necessary conditions and characteristics of the acute poisoning accidents in petrochemical enterprises were introduced in this paper. The ways that toxic substances invaded people were addressed including direct contact and respiration. At last,the field emergency measures were discussed against the harm of general poisoning,aspiration poisoning and direct contact poisoning.
出处
《油气田环境保护》
CAS
2007年第3期56-58,共3页
Environmental Protection of Oil & Gas Fields
关键词
石油石化行业
急性中毒
事故
现场抢救
petrochemical enterprises
acute poisoning
accident
field critical car
