沿江山地城市景观照明设计理念及方法探究

Research on the Concept and Method of Landscape Lighting Design of Montane City along the River

城市景观照明是提升城市形象,促进旅游经济发展的重要策略。沿江山地城市特有的地域特征及空间形态不仅为创建山水园林式的景观照明风格提供了良好的条件,同时,又对景观照明设计师提出了新的挑战。对此,本文根据沿江山地城市的特点,从地域性及人文性方面对景观照明设计理念进行了探讨,并结合光度学及色度学的基本原理对景观照明中的亮化分级和光色分层进行了应用和理论分析,并提出了创建立体化城市夜景的新概念。文中针对沿江山地城市景观照明设计中易出现的问题,提出了科学的解决方法,以防止因生搬硬套,盲目效仿等不良设计风气所造成的负面效应。该文以突出绿色照明思想为中心,强调了技术与艺术的结合,为创意独具特色的沿江山地城市景观照明风格提供了应用和理论依据。

The city landscape lighting is an important strategy for cities to upgrade their fame and promote the development of traveling economy. The special regional character and space form of montane city along the river offer favorable conditions to create the lighting styles of landscape-garden mode,while it also brings new chlenge to landscape lighting designers. This paper discussed the concept of landscape lighting design in the regional and humanistic aspects, and has done the applied and academic analysis of lighting classification and light color delamination with the basic theory of photometry and colorimetry,also brought forward the new concept of the construction of three-dimensional city night view. In this paper, the scientific solution for the problems, which are often arisen in the process of landscape lighting design of montane city along the river,was put forward so to prevent the negative effect brought by the had designing vogue of rote, mimic slavishly etc. This paper centers on the green-lighting and emphasizes the combination of technology and art;it also provides the applied and theory foundation to the creation of unique styles of landscape lighting of montane city along the river.