农村劳动力迁移中的家庭非经济成本问题分析

On the Non-economic Cost of the Transfer of Rural Labor

我国农村劳动力就业迁移中家庭存在留守妇女、孩子、老人问题,以及新"空巢"家庭等问题。这些非经济成本因素严重影响到农村劳动力迁移水平。因此,加快城镇化、农业产业化、工业化进程,鼓励农民工家庭式迁移,以解决留守妇女问题;加强父母与子女的联系,以解决留守孩子问题;落实《老年法》,兴办托老院,帮助老人,以解决留守老人问题;加强家庭情感交流,父母应调整心态,以解决新"空巢"问题。

On the base about theory summary of family Transfer motive and cost-income theory, we analysis the problems about the women, children, elder stay in home and the new empty-nest family. These non-economic costs affect seriously to the level of the transfer of rural labor. So we quicken the course of urbanization, agriculture industrialization, industrialization, and encourage transfer in family, strengthen the contact between the parent and children carry out the law of the agedness, set up the organization of providing for the elder and help them,strengthen feeling intercommunion in family,adjust intention,in order to solve all the problems.