茂兰森林喀斯特景观美学分析

Aesthetical Analysis of Karst Landscape in Forest of Maolan, Guizhou

茂兰森林喀斯特，位于贵州高原南部荔波县境，这里峰峦迭嶂，水秀山青，生机盎然，景色迷人，是当代罕见的一种喀斯特旅游资源。本文主要根据该区地学及生物学等多种学科考察资料，运用传统审美文化及绘画艺术的思维及观察分析方法，对茂兰森林喀斯特的美学内涵进行剖析，对人们鉴赏自然景观的审美意识及情趣进行探讨。此外，还从生态伦理学的角度，提出只有人和自然和谐相处，茂兰这方胜景才能永续造福于民。

The karst in forest of Maolan, Guizhou is situated in Libo County ofsouthern Guizhou Plateau, where there are many ridges and peaks, green hills andclear waters and scenery of enchanting beauty, being an exceptionally karst tourist resource. The paper analyses aesthetical connotation of the karst landscape according togeological and biological data investigated in the area and traditional thinking mode ofaesthetics and painting. Also, aesthetical consciousness and interest for people appreciating natural landscape is discussed. In addition, ecologically and ethically, it isproposed that only by relaying harmonious coexitence between mankind and nature,can the wonderful scenery of Maolan forest karst bring benefit to people.