开创历史辉煌的基础理论——纪念“两论”问世七十周年

The Fundamental Theories that Created Historical Glory-For Commemoration of the 70th Anniversary of Mao Zedong's "Two Theories"

《实践论》、《矛盾论》是毛泽东的两部马克思主义哲学的基础理论著作。"两论"是以毛泽东一贯坚持的继承和独创相结合的哲学观为基础而展开的。毛泽东在长期革命实践中深感一切政治路线、军事路线和组织路线的正确或错误,其思想根源都在于它们是否从辩证唯物论和历史唯物论出发,是否从中国革命的客观实际和中国人民的客观需要出发。他从一切具体科学中紧紧抓住马克思主义认识论和唯物辩证法这两门基础科学,又从中深入研究了实践观点和矛盾观点这两个根本观点,划清了马克思主义哲学和主观主义的原则界限,特别是击中了教条主义理论失误的要害。毛泽东的"两论"的光辉思想,照亮了中国革命和建设胜利前进的道路。

On Practice and On Contradiction'Two Theories', two basic theoretical works of Mao Zedong's Marxist philosophy, were developed based on the philosophical view to combine inheritance and innovation that Mao Zedong had insisted in the long run of revolutionary practice. He deeply felt that the making of correct or incorrect decisions in political, military and organizational route, ultimately, was determined by whether they were made from the point of dialectic materialism and historical materialism, and whether from the objective reality of China's revolution and the objective demands of the Chinese people. He firmly grasped Marxist epistemology and materialist dialectics, the two fundamental sciences, after deeply study of practical view and contradictory view, the two essential views, clearly demarcated the boundary between Marxist philosophy and subjective principle, and particularly, made a struck on the nubbin of dogmatist theory. Mao Zedong's 'Two Theories' have shed much light on the road of China' revolution and construction.