论20世纪30年代中期的中德“易货贸易”

On the Barter Trade Between China and Germany in the Middle of 1930's

20世纪30年代中期的纳粹德国与中国国民政府的"易货贸易"经历了从形成到兴盛的过程。德国商人克莱因与1936年的《信用借款合同》分别是这一历史进程中的关键性人物和标志性事件。此外,中德两国各自的内政及外交因素也是影响上述贸易进程、推动"易货贸易"兴盛的重要原因。

The barter Trade between Nazi Germany and KMT Government of China had experienced the process from formation to prosperity in the Middle of 1930＇ s. The German businessman Klein is the key figure and the Credit Agreement signed in 1936 is the landmark in this process. In addition to these,the domestic politics and foreign policies of China and Germany are also the important reasons for the barter trade development and prosperity.