摘要
标准是企业乃至国家竞争的焦点,但标准的形成及其产业化受到诸多因素影响,从而绩效不同。阐述了标准形成的不同机制及其特点,通过对大量案例的归纳整理,从标准的技术特征、市场环境、企业能力和政府政策等角度分析了影响标准形成及其产业化绩效的各种因素,由此提出了对我国ICT产业标准战略的几点启示。
The competition of technology standards has become very important among enterprises and countries, and also a hot topic in the economical research area. The process of technology standardization is complicated and some affecting factors involved. This thesis analyzed and compared several ways of standardization firstly, and then, based on some case studies, discussed the factors mainly in four aspects, including technical factor, market factor, enterprise factor and governmental factor. Finally, some suggestions for ICT standardization strategies of our country were given.
出处
《科学学与科学技术管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第9期5-9,共5页
Science of Science and Management of S.& T.
基金
国家自然科学基金项目"基于产业集群的学习型区域研究"(70373008)
浙江省自然科学基金项目"专利联盟研究及其应用"(Y605457)
关键词
技术标准
影响因素
ICT产业
标准战略
technology standardization
factors
ICT
standardization strategy
